A flush valve or a concealed valve is a component found inside a toilet cistern that is used to flush the contents of the toilet into a sewage system/septic system via a drainpipe, as the name implies. The best toilet flush valve for your home depends on the compatibility of the new valve with your current toilet. This involves either matching up the size and type of flush valve that you currently have or finding a different type at a good price that is compatible with your toilet.
Its main parts include:
1. Trip lever (handle)
2. Lift rod or chain connecting trip lever to tank-ball or flapper
3. Tank-ball or flapper (stopper)
4. Flush valve seat (hole in the bottom of the tank)
5. Overflow pipe (vertical pipe in the center of tank)
Concealed direct flush valve
Types
1. Standard or 2-inch valve: Works with most low-flow toilets and older toilet models.
2. 3-inch valves: Made for toilets with a 3-inch opening in the base of the tank.
3. 4-inch valves: Intended for toilets with a tank-to-bowl opening of about 4 inches.
4. Tower-style or canister-style: Available in several sizes producing a 360-degree flow to increase the effectiveness of the flush without increasing the size.
5. Dual valves: Offer both, a low-flow and high-flow option, enabling you to reduce overall water consumption.
Material
To ensure leak-free longevity, the material used to make a toilet valve is a vital factor. A toilet flush valve should last six to seven years on average, depending on the harshness of the cleaning chemicals used, the frequency of toilet use, and the water quality.
ABS plastic and rubber, both naturally resistant to the damage that water can inflict over time, are hardy materials that guard against corrosion, rusting, and wear. Stainless steel flush valves are a sturdy alternative that provides increased strength and durability at a good price, but metal can rust and crack, especially if your property has hard water.
Compatibility with toilet
These valves are made to fit specific toilet and WC models. Even though the fundamental dimensions (2-inch, 3-inch, or 4-inch) match, not all toilet flush valves will operate with all toilet types due to this limitation. This is due to the fact that different toilet manufacturers may employ company-specific specifications rather than industry-standard measurements.
To be sure you get the right flush valve, check for one made by the same company that makes your toilet and follow the manufacturer’s guidelines for the same product.