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glass front door with black metal frame and glass windows on house with brick exterior
DesignFenestrationInterior Design

Material based door design – How to choose the right one for best results?

by BuildingandInteriors March 28, 2021
by BuildingandInteriors March 28, 2021
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Tags: door designdoor design imagedoor design in wooddoor design with glassglass door designiron door designmica door designplywood door designsteel door designsunmica door designveneer door design

Are you in the process of building a home and deciding on the type of door design that matches your preference, style, and budget?

There is nothing like a spectacular and stunning design of a door to make an impactful first impression of your home.

An important aspect of door design is the choice of appropriate material.  Apart from other factors, the right kind of door material accentuates the design of a door.

Presently, it is quite challenging to find the right door material based on your design preferences and functional needs. The perfect door provides for visual appeal as well as security and functionality.

That said, there is a wide variety of materials to choose from when it comes to doors. Be it the iron doors, glass doors, wood doors, or steel doors, it is essential to consider looking at the pros and cons of each before coming to a decision.

Since doors are the first thing to be noticed in any house, why settle with boring and normal?

In this article, we have curated a list of some popular door materials, their advantages and disadvantages, material-based door designs to inspire you, and top door brands in India.

 

Here are some designs of different types of doors that you can choose from, for your modern/traditional homes:-

  1. Wood door designs
  2. Glass door designs
  3. Iron door designs
  4. Steel door designs
  5. Sunmica door designs
  6. Plywood door designs
  7. Veneer door designs
  8. WPC door designs

 

1. Wood door designs

 

Wood doors have a natural wood grain contributing to their luxurious character, depth, and beauty. Often stained and not painted, wooden doors are particularly durable and have a sturdy feel to them.

Moreover, wooden doors are not prone to wear and tear they don’t dent. However, any scratches that occur can be repaired as long as you keep them maintained.

Getting all the attention, the wood accent adds warmth to space. Thus, it adds an inviting and welcoming vibe to the environment.

 

a) Advantages

 

  • Wood doors offer high durability and strength.
  • Since they are made from a natural product, wood doors can be easily customized.
  • Wooden doors are suitable for every theme including rustic and traditional as well as sleek and modern.
  • Along with security, wooden doors provide sound insulation.

 

b) Disadvantages

 

  • For wooden doors to keep looking the best, they require good care and maintenance.
  • Not being completely resistant to moisture, wood doors tend to warp and swell over time.

These doors are suitable for installation in home and office depending upon the wood species and its properties.

Here are a few wood doors to suit home, lifestyle, and budget.

 

Wood door design #1

 

carved wood double doors

A door that adds to the grandeur of your home

Image Source: Sky Scraper City

 

Wood door design #2

 

blue colored wood door design on white wall

Add colors to your doors for a playful vibe

Image Source: Southern Living

 

Wood door design #3

 

rustic wood door design on a magnificent brick wall

Classic look and design of a wooden door

Image Source: Bundo Kim

 

Wood door design #4

 

hingeless wood door design

A rustic hingeless door that aligns with the overall interior

Image Source: Perfeita Ordem

 

2. Glass door designs

 

Doors made out of glass are elegant and beautiful. However, it is important to ensure privacy and durability without compromising on aesthetics.

Perhaps these doors offer the most notable view of the outdoors and allow plenty of natural light to enter keeping it lit at most hours. However, along with the light that streams in, you might be bringing in cold air and unwanted peeks of outsiders.

 

a) Advantages

 

  • These doors allow optimal light to pass through minimizing the usage of artificial lights.
  • Glass doors are not affected by termites.
  • Doors made of glass do not corrode or rust.
  • Apart from being dirt-resistant, these doors are easy to clean and maintain.

 

b) Disadvantages

 

  • The transparency of glass doors may interfere with your private life.
  • Glass doors are costly and have the potential to crack or shatter if hit hard enough.

Transparent or opaque, glass doors are extensively used on the backside of the house to provide an unobstructed view of the garden.

 

Glass door design #1

 

glass doors with copper frame and handles

A modern door to add an extra oomph

Image Source: INCEE

 

Glass door design #2

 

frosted glass doors with colorful prints

Perfectly placed garden-facing doors

Image Source: Ali Express

 

Glass door design #3

 

custom glass door with black steel frame

Door to complement any modern, contemporary, and classic style home

Image Source: Portella

 

Glass door design #4

 

outswing folding glass door with metal frame in black color

Folding door with unique abilities

Image Source: Jada Windows

 

3. Iron door designs

 

Doors made out of iron are nothing less than a valuable addition to your home. Having been in use for centuries, iron doors are heavy-duty, timeless, and multi-functional.

Being as old as the Victorian era, iron doors are being incorporated into the modern design world beautifully. Their salient feature is the amount of security they provide along with the fabulous looks.

 

a) Advantages

 

  • Iron doors are considered the strongest in the category and are impossible to penetrate.
  • Moreover, they have very high resistance to high temperatures.
  • Iron doors have high durability, resilience, and provide bounty of security.
  • Being moisture resistant, iron doors are also resistant to rot and insects.

 

b) Disadvantages

 

  • These doors are a bit pricier than other available options.
  • Iron doors are not rust-proof.

Additionally, installing an iron door at the entryway can be very rewarding.

 

Iron door design #1

 

iron doors withvertical bars in black color

The perfect solution to an entryway

Image Source: Arch Daily

 

Iron door design #2

 

black iron door design

A designer door that offers an air of uniqueness and elegance to a home

Image Source: Civil Engineering Discoveries

 

Iron door design #3

 

Revealing and beautiful black iron door with glass inserts

Beautiful and elegant iron door with glass inserts

Image Source: Home Stars

 

Iron door design #4

 

black double door iron door design

An oversized door design if you want to go big & bold

Image Source: Claz.org

 

4. Steel door designs

 

If you choose a steel door remember that you are probably picking one of the safest options with respect to intrusions.

Steel doors are efficient enough to keep cool winds from entering your home. However, if the door gets a dent, it can be very hard to repair and will likely remain the same. This may result in the need to replace the entire door.

 

a) Advantages

 

  • It would be fitting to say that steel doors are one of the strongest and most enduring.
  • Being highly secure, steel doors have an extremely long service life.
  • These doors have a high tolerance to extreme weather conditions.
  • Steel doors do not require any polishing or painting offering ease of maintenance.

 

b) Disadvantages

 

  • Steel doors are prone to denting if hit hard enough and rusting if continuously exposed to moisture.
  • This door material falls on the upper end of the price spectrum.

Usually installed between interior and exterior area, steel doors are not suitable for installation in interior space unless there is a great need to.

 

Steel door design #1

 

stainless steel door in statin finish with dallas impression pattern and rectangular door

Stainless steel door to boost your curb appeal

Image Source: Forms+Surfaces

 

Steel door design #2

 

matte stainless steel door with glossy pattern

Door with the sleek and clean look of steel

Image Source: Forms+Structure

 

Steel door design #3

 

Stainless steel front door design

Steel security door to create a beautiful entryway

Image Source: First Impression Ironwork

 

Steel door design #4

 

A modern yet simplistic steel door design

A modern yet simplistic steel door

Image Source: Luxury Spas Inc.

 

5. Sunmica door designs

 

Sunmica or laminates are a type of surface finishing material. Hence, if you want to make your doors exceptionally creative and versatile, go with sunmica.

 

a) Advantages

 

  • Laminate or sunmica offer various surface finishes like high-gloss, matte-finish, or textured.
  • Doors made out of laminates are highly durable and easy to maintenance.
  • These doors are scratch and stain-resistant qualities.
  • Laminates are available in a myriad of colors, designs, and textures.

 

b) Disadvantages

 

  • Sunmica doors are prone to moisture.
  • Moreover, sunmica is considered to be toxic as it releases formaldehyde, a volatile compound.

 

Sunmica door design #1

 

sunmica doors with golden accents and glass sidelight on one side

A sophisticated door to incorporate modern styling

Image Source: ZILTEN

 

Sunmica door design #2

 

laminate doors with wood sidelight and metal hardware

Distinctive style door to gain admiration

Image Source: Pinterest

 

Sunmica door design #3

 

wood doors that look rustic, two toned wood doors

Exotic shades of wood that always catch the eye

Image Source: Civil Engineering Discoveries

 

Sunmica door design #4

 

black high-gloss laminate doors for home

Incorporating a high-gloss surface finish looks outstanding

Image Source: SWD Bespoke

 

6. Plywood door designs

 

In simple terms, plywood is the thin layers of wood veneer glued together. It is an engineered product manufactured from natural timber.

Imitating the strength and beauty of real wood, plywood doors offer superior impact protection. These can be of different types like hardwood doors and softwood doors.

Some of the most common hardwoods are maple, oak, ash, mahogany, and teak. Whereas pine, spruce, cedar, and redwood are some examples of softwood.

 

a) Advantages

 

  • Plywood doors, in particular, exhibit high stability and minimal shrinkage.
  • Offers high durability.
  • Plywood doors hold and screw nails very well.
  • Plywood does not absorb moisture.

 

b) Disadvantages

 

  • Plywood doors can be a little heavy on the pocket.
  • Due to its high strength, plywood is difficult to cut and mold.

Plywood doors find their application both indoors and outdoors.

 

Plywood door design #1

 

plywood door design

Warm accents are a blessing for neutral homes

Image Source: Good Door

 

Plywood door design #2

 

sliding plywood door design im shades of brown

Different shades bring together the complete look

Image Source: Home Adore

 

Plywood door design #3

 

door design in wood

This door is definitely a modern take on the classic

Image Source: VOA Arquitetura

 

Plywood door design #4

 

white laminate door with a panel of wood

Simple and sleek door for interior space

Image Source: Oppein Home

 

7. Veneer door designs

 

Having the perfect woodwork in your home is certainly not enough. You must always be on the lookout to find any interior element that is beautiful as well as highly functional.

If the words rustic, royal, and traditional describe your personal style, then veneer door designs are your perfect fit. They are characterized by sturdiness, durability, and ecological friendliness.

 

a) Advantages

 

  • Veneer doors are durable and can tolerate heavy impact
  • The veneer is an eco-friendly alternative to natural wood.
  • Doors made out of veneers offer the look and feel of real wood and do not compromise on quality.
  • Veneer doors prevent wood wastage.

 

b) Disadvantages

 

  • Veneer doors are susceptible to water damage as the water may seep under and loosen the layers of the veneer.
  • The texture of coating in veneer doors is not informed.

 

Veneer door design #1

 

dark brown single leaf plywood door

Vertical panels are always a good choice for faux wood doors

Image Source: Arch Daily

 

Veneer door design #2

 

sliding plywood door design

Use a natural wood pattern for that extra zest

Image Source: Direct Doors

 

Veneer door design #3

 

plywood door design with golden accents

Decorative door with an exquisite appearance

Image Source: The Architects Diary

 

Veneer door design #4

 

light brown sliding door design in veneer

Door to create a strong wooden impression

Image Source: Milcasa Store

 

More on laminates and veneers here.

 

8. WPC door designs

 

Being a natural product, wood is susceptible to damage and warping. The damage caused to wood doors by water, moisture, termite attack, etc., cannot be altered.

Therefore, Wood Plastic Composites (WPC) doors are the best alternative for natural wood doors.

Due to the outstanding properties, WPC gets over the problems of wood.  Doors made out of WPC can be produced in multiple colors and in various textures and surface finishes.

 

Advantages:

 

  • WPC doors are highly durable due to their 100% termite-proof and waterproof property.
  • These doors are easy to cut and carve making them easy to use as decorative elements.
  • WPC doors have high resistance to rot and decay. Furthermore, they do not corrode.
  • Being polymer-based, WPC doors are self-extinguishing and therefore, are fire retardant.

 

Disadvantages:

 

  • The resistance of WPC to extreme temperature is low as compared to wood.
  • Pricier than wooden doors, WPC doors lack the grain, natural texture, and warmth of wood.

 

WPC door design #1

 

brown wpc door design

Simple yet stylish door for living rooms

Image Source: Madel Madeiras

 

WPC door design #2

 

white wpc door design on a yellow wall

This simple door design is a modern take on the classic

Image Source: MadeiraMadeira

 

WPC door design #3

 

oak color wpc doors with steel hardware

A classic door on a patterned wall for an artistic look

Image Source: Leroy Merlin

 

WPC door design #4

 

white WPC door design with brown wood frame

Classic and fashionable door design

Image Source: Oppein Home

 

Top door brands in India

 

a) Tata Pravesh

 

Being a new brand in Tata Steel’s portfolio, Tata Pravesh offers a complete range of stunning steel doors and strong wood doors as a part of home solutions. The products are long-lasting and ensure security for your home.

The doors are manufactured from high-grade steel using state-of-the-art technology to ensure supreme resistance to fire and overcome the flaws of wooden doors.

Tata Pravesh has residential as well as commercial doors categorized as under:-

  • Pearl doors
  • Coral doors
  • Oyster doors
  • Fly mesh doors
  • Reflections-natura series
  • Double leaf doors
  • Vision panel doors
  • Louver doors
  • Full glass doors
  • Fire-rated doors
  • Shaft duct doors

 

b) Century Doors

 

Century Doors offer a wide collection of beautiful entrance doors, ranging from interior flush doors, laminated flush doors, veneer flush doors, and more. Protection is paramount when it comes to their doors.

Century Doors by Century Ply offers various products such as:-

  • Century Club Prime Doors
  • Sainik Doors
  • Century Doors Pro
  • WPC Door Frames
  • Decorative Doors
  • Moulded Panel Doors

 

c) Alstone

 

Alstone has come up with a revolutionary product manufactured with wood polymer composite products. Their WPC door frames are 100% waterproof, termite proof, fire retardant, distortion resistant, and have great adaptability to outdoor conditions. Moreover, WPC is considered a lifetime substitute for timber.

Alstone offers a variety of Wood Polymer Composite (WPC) doors, such as:-

  • Solid plain doors
  • Routed doors
  • 2D/3D doors
  • Pre laminated designer doors

 

d) Durian

 

Durian is one of India’s leading manufacturers of interior and exterior surface solutions. With an experience of over 4 decades, Durian offers an extensive range of doors and door frames that can be customized to suit our specific requirements.

These doors are fire retardant, soundproof, termite resistant, moisture resistant, tested for endurance, and offer nail-free installation.

Following are the door types produced by Durian:-

  • Moulded panel doors
  • Laminated moulded panel doors
  • Solid moulded panel doors
  • Solid wood doors
  • Flush doors

 

e) Fenesta

 

Fenesta is a part of DCM Shriram Group. It has pioneered the design, manufacture, installation, and service of precision-engineered, customized UPVC and Aluminium windows and doors.

It manufactures the following products:-

 1. UPVC DOORS

Fenesta offers a vast collection of high-quality UPVC doors, including:-

  • Lift and slide doors
  • Casement doors
  • Slide & fold doors
  • Sliding doors
  • Corner slider doors
  • Low threshold slider doors

2. ALUMINIUM DOORS

Fenesta offers a wide variety of ultra-modern aluminum doors in a range of styles, including:-

  • Sliding doors
  • Non-thermal break casement doors
  • Slide & fold doors
  • Lift & slide doors
  • Thermal break slim line slider doors

 

Conclusion

Doors are an essential part of the house design. They create the very first impression of what’s going to be seen further.

An impression will be made with the door even if the interior of the space may be in stark contrast. Therefore, you need a marvelous door to catch everyone’s eye and achieve maximum functionality at the same time.

Some door materials have the potential to promote energy efficiency, while some act as a way to interact with the surrounding theme of the house. They provide an architectural structure and integrity along with character and depth to your home.

Choosing the perfect material for doors and corresponding design to match your preference is not an easy task especially when you have numerous varieties to choose from.

Be it a classic wooden door with a rustic and rich feel, a glass door with a sleek structure, an iron door with immeasurable strength, or a plywood door to imitate but overcome the flaws of wood doors, each material has its own unique properties.

Now that you know the pros and cons of various door materials in detail, you can make the right decision to please your client.

Depending upon the manufacturing material, find bags of inspiration to incorporate in your home and get the perfect door that ticks all boxes.

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