Granite: An expert’s guide to designs, uses & types (Buy now)

polished finish for black granite flooring with cream sofa
polished finish for black granite flooring with cream sofa

One of the oldest stones, Granite is a magnificent material which is highly durable and naturally beautiful. Although it is chiefly used in homes, granite can also be used to create statement designs in gardens and exterior walls. Granite is available in a wide range of colours like black, red, gold, and brown with varying price points which makes it a popular choice for Indian households. 

A natural stone quarried from compact igneous rocks, Granite is composed of mica, quartz, and feldspar. The minerals present in it give the stone its colour. Granite is widely used due to its unique features like resistance to water and heat, low maintenance, durability, and different finishes. Moreover, different types of granite like the Black Forest, Desert Gold, and Tan Brown are used for flooring in homes, offices, shopping malls, and showrooms. While selecting this material, you can choose a polished mirror-like finish or a flamed rough finish as per your requirements. 

Keep reading to know more about the different uses of granite and the commonly used types with prices. Also, you can buy from our curated list of Granite slabs from the most well-known brands in the country. 

 

 

Uses and applications of Granite Stone

 

Countertops and tabletops

 

white and grey countertop for kitchen
White Kitchen Countertop

Image Source: Granite Pro Remodelling

 

Widely used for countertops and tabletops, Granite is durable, easy to clean and stylish. It is used in both modern and traditional kitchens. This material is generally heat and water-resistant. Also used for dining tables, shelves and desks, granite is a long-lasting stone which enhances the value of your home. The stone’s beauty comes from its naturally made patterns. Moreover, since this material is mined, it is impossible to find slabs with the same designs. Another factor which makes it a popular option for kitchen countertops is that it is bacteria-resistant.

 

Sinks and basins

 

black granite stone sink
Black Sink Design

Image Source: Carved Stone

 

While stainless steel, porcelain, and glass sinks are popular, granite sinks are trending because of their scratch and heat-resistant properties. Made from a blend of granite and resin moulded together, these sinks come in various designs and colours.  The sinks are available in different types like under-mount sinks, pedestal sinks and angular sinks among others. Durable and easy to clean, these sinks give a unique and luxurious look to the space. Also, these natural stone sinks are cost-effective compared to other natural stone sinks.

 

Also see: Marble floor design: 35+ ideas to invite royalty in Indian homes

 

Backsplash

 

grey and white backsplash for kitchen
Statement Backsplash

Image Source: Regatta

 

Granite is also commonly used as a backsplash in kitchens. Resistant to high temperatures and acidic conditions, it is a strong and durable material which can be repaired or replaced easily. Additionally, the different colours and patterns make this natural stone a favourite for creating backsplashes. Since granite is easy to clean, you simply need to wipe the surface with a soft damp cloth.

 

Flooring

 

black and grey granite on floor with price
Rich flooring

Image Source: Happho

 

If you are looking for a smooth flooring option which is easy to clean and complements your space design, then granite is the perfect flooring material for you. Also, one of the main benefits of the material is that it is bacteria-resistant, which helps prevent allergies. Granite works well in areas with moderate traffic and is moisture-resistant which makes it an ideal choice for wet areas. To clean this flooring material, you need to wipe it with a wet cloth. Granite flooring increases the aesthetic appeal of a house.

 

Also see: Marble: How to pick the right type for timeless interiors? (+buying options)

 

Fireplace

 

brown and gold fireplace wall
Warm Fireplace

Image Source: Pinterest

 

With the help of granite, you can transform an ordinary fireplace into a statement centerpiece. Granite slabs give an instant facelift to the mantle of your fireplace. Additionally, these have high scratch resistance and can tolerate heat well. Available in countless designs, you can choose the granite which matches the overall look and feel of your decor. Black in particular is preferred as it reflects the light emitted from the fireplace.

 

Outdoors

 

outdoor patio
Outdoor Patio

Image Source: Regatta

 

Granite is perfect for external wall claddings due to its heat and water-resistant nature. Easy to maintain, it adds a natural charm to the home exterior. This naturally made material is a top choice for outdoor use due to its durability and visual appeal. Also, granite can be sealed to make it waterproof in wet areas. This natural stone keeps moisture at bay, which prevents any infestation or mildew formation.

 

Also see: Tile designs: Biggest trends that will rule in 2022

 

Granite vs Tiles

Granite is a naturally formed rock with a grainy texture, unlike vitrified tiles which are man-made. The key differences between the two types of flooring are:

Factors Granite Vitrified Tiles
Cost Cost-effective compared to other natural stones like marble, quartz etc These factory-made tiles are among the cheapest flooring options.
Style Natural striations in the stone make it an aesthetically appealing and unique material choice. Vitrified tiles are available in many designs, colours, textures and styles. 
Durability Long-lasting and durable, this stone is resistant to water, heat, and stains. Although Vitrified Tiles are extremely durable, they can chip on contact with heavy objects.
Installation Expert guidance is needed to install granite floors or countertops. Very easy to install.
Composition Granite is a natural stone that has been quarried from igneous rocks. Made of clay, quartz, silica and feldspar in a factory.

 

Types of Granite for flooring (with price)

 

Indian Black Marquina

 

indian black marquina granite with price
Seamless Black Marquina

Image Source: Anil Exports

 

Made of a dark black base colour with white striations, this granite looks luxurious and attractive when matched properly. However, this type is not suitable for small spaces due to its dark colour. Used mainly for larger spaces like living rooms, wall claddings, entrance lobbies, and stairs, the Black Marquina looks exquisite and seamless.

Prices start at around Rs. 95 per sqft.

 

Black Forest Granite

 

white striations on black backdrop
Artistic Stone

Image Source: Fortuna Marmo

 

The Black Forest Granite has continuous white patterns on a black background. Found in southern India, these slabs are generally difficult to match. Available in different finishes for flooring like flame finish and leathered finish, these natural stones are highly durable and stain resistant.

The price for this granite is approximately Rs.115 per sqft.

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Flash Granite

 

green crystal based
Flash of Green

Image Source: Pan Ceramics

 

Although the Flash Granite may look similar to other types, it has crystals embedded throughout its matrix which absorbs light. These crystals then reflect the absorbed light to create an illusion of depth. With high mechanical strength, this granite type is suitable for areas receiving light from multiple sources.

Flash Granite is priced at around Rs. 163 per sqft.

 

Desert Gold 

 

gold granite stone for floor with price
Metallic Streaks

Image Source: Marble

 

The Desert Gold Granite comprises brown and yellow grains that give it a golden look. Found in Northern India, this stone gives a seamless look to the design and is suitable for flooring in shopping malls and offices as well.

Priced at around Rs. 82 per sqft, this variety is chiefly available in large slabs.

 

Ivory Beige

 

a perfect mix of ivory and beige colour
Soothing shades

Image Source: Hari Stones

 

A rare coloured design from South India, this variety is generally used for floors and countertops and replicates the look of Turkish and Italian marble. This variety is durable, easy to maintain and suitable for both commercial and residential floors.

With prices starting at around Rs. 144 per sqft, the Ivory Beige granite is an excellent alternative to cream-coloured marble.

 

Silk Granite

 

copper silk look
Smooth as Silk

Image Source: Regatta

 

The Silk variety has a silk-like base and is suitable for homes, offices, and showrooms among others. Light and airy, this variety adds to the beauty of the space because of its elegant striations.

The price for the Silk Granite is approximately Rs. 118 per sqft.

 

Tan Brown Granite

 

tan brown granite with black dots
Earthy Hues

Image Source: Surfaces by Pacific

 

One of the most commonly used types in India, the Tan Brown style complements most colour palettes. Also used for stairs, exterior claddings and countertops, this type is budget-friendly and durable.

The price for Tan Brown Granite starts at around Rs.72 per sqft.

 

Alaskan Granite

 

white base with brown patterns
White like Snow

Image Source: Krishna Marble Group

 

Another widely used stone in India, Alaskan Granite looks luxurious. Suitable for low-traffic areas, Alaskan granite is mainly available in red, white and gold colours.

Priced at around Rs. 142 per sqft

 

Our recommendations for Granite (Buy here)

 

RK Marble White

white cladding material

E N Q U I R E  H E R E 

 

Regatta Black 

dark black stone

E N Q U I R E  H E R E 

 

Royal Indian Stones Gold

royal gold pattern

E N Q U I R E  H E R E 

 

Petros Stone Moon White

glossy white granite

E N Q U I R E  H E R E 

 

Fortuna Marmo Grey

grey stone with gold

E N Q U I R E  H E R E 

 

Nitco Arabescato

black, grey, gold granite for floor with price

E N Q U I R E  H E R E 

 

Bhandari Marbles Black Granite

black glossy look stone

E N Q U I R E  H E R E 

 

Tripura Stones Beige

glossy beige design

E N Q U I R E  H E R E 

 

Conclusion

Granite has the ability to add grandeur to a home. It is available in different patterns, colours and finishes. Using granite for your flooring, countertops, fireplaces and exterior wall claddings helps in transforming the aesthetic appeal of a house.

Moreover, this natural stone has high functional value due to its durability, and scratch-resistant nature. While selecting granite for your floor, tabletop, or outdoors, you can choose from different colours, prices and textures. Additionally, you must keep in mind the overall decor of your space.

Now, you know how to select the best granite for your space keeping in mind the various types and uses. So, go ahead and send in your enquiries to buy from our selection of the best granite brands in India.

 

*The featured image used in this article is from Pinterest

 

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